In 2013, Amazon launched a program called AmazonSmile as a way to make it easier for their customers to give back. Under this program, customers who chose to visit an alternative version of the online marketplace — AmazonSmile.com rather than Amazon.com — could designate a charity of their choice. Amazon would then donate a small percentage of their purchases to that charity. This initiative was what we term a “giving-by-proxy” program: Amazon was acting as a proxy for their consumers, making charitable donations in their behalf.